Building Material MCQ

 Building Material MCQ PART-7





 Q.NO  301) The rocks formed by gradual deposition, are called
(A) Sedimentary rocks
(B) Igneous rocks
(C) Metamorphic rocks
(D) None of these





Answer: Option A (Sedimentary rocks)


 Q.NO  302) Plastic
(A) Is an organic substance
(B) Consists of natural or synthetic binders
(C) Finished products are rigid and stable at normal temperature
(D) All the above






Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  303) Apiece of sawn timber whose cross-sectional dimensions exceed 5 cm, in one direction and 20 cm in the other direction, is called a
(A) Cant
(B) Deal
(C) Baulk
(D) Strip






Answer: Option C (Baulk)



 Q.NO  304)
Rocks formed due to alteration of original structure due to heat and excessive pressure are called ?
(A) Sedimentary rocks
(B) Igneous rocks
(C) Metamorphic rocks
(D) None of these





 Answer: Option C (Metamorphic rocks)


 Q.NO  305) Geologically, marble is known as
(A) Sedimentary rock
(B) Igneous rock
(C) Metamorphic rock
(D) Stratified rock






 Answer: Option C (Metamorphic rock)


 Q.NO  306) Iron ore may contain ?
(A) Carbon
(B) Silicon
(C) Phosphorus and manganese
(D) All the above




Answer: Option D (All the above)



 Q.NO  307)
Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:
(A) Plastics are chemical resistant
(B) Plastics are durable
(C) Plastics are ductile
(D) Plastics are excellent electric insulators






 Answer: Option C (Plastics are ductile)



 Q.NO  308)
The cracks caused by shrinkage of the exterior surface of the wood exposed to atmosphere, are called:
(A) Radial shakes
(B) Heart shakes
(C) Wind cracks
(D) Twisted fibres






Answer: Option C (Wind cracks)


 Q.NO  309
Pig iron is manufactured from the ores by
(A) Dressing
(B) Calcination and roasting
(C) Smelting
(D) All the above







 Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  310) Pick up the correct statement from the following:

(A) The plywoods do not split or crack due to changes in atmosphere
(B) The commercial plywoods are available upto 150 cm wide and upto 300 cm long
(C) The plywoods possess uniform tensile strength in all directions
(D) All the above







 Answer: Option D  (All the above)



Building Materials on prarocks


 Q.NO  311) Jhumb bricks are
(A) Under burnt
(B) Over burnt
(C) Kutcha
(D) None of these






 Answer: Option B (Over burnt)


 Q.NO  312) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) Steel produced by open hearth process is milder than that obtained by the Bessemer process
(B) Engineers prefer open hearth steel for structural purpose as it is more homogenous
(C) Basic Bessemer process is suitable for converting poor ore containing a large proportion of sulphur and phosphorus into steel
(D) All the above






Answer: Option D ( All the above)



 Q.NO  313) Refractory bricks resist
(A) High temperature
(B) Chemical action
(C) Dampness
(D) All the above






Answer: Option A (High temperature)

 Q.NO  314 ) The thermosetting plastic
(A) Becomes rigid when moulded at suitable pressure and temperature
(B) At 127°C to 177°C permanently set and further application of heat does not soften it
(C) Chars at 343°C
(D) All the above






 Answer: Option D (All the above)

 Q.NO  315) Commonly used thinner in
(A) Lacquer paints, is alcohol
(B) Cellulose paints is ethyl acetate
(C) Oil paints, is naphtha
(D) All the above






Answer: Option D (All the above)

 Q.NO  316) The curved swellings from the growth of layers or wounds left after branches are cut off in an irregular manner are known as
(A) Knots
(B) Rindgalls
(C) Burls
(D) None of these




 Answer: Option B (Rindgalls)

 Q.NO  317) Bitumen completely dissolves in

(A) Carbon bisulphide
(B) Chloroform
(C) Coal tar
(D) All of these





 Answer: Option D (All of these)


 Q.NO  318
A stone is rejected if it absorbs water more than
(A) 5 %
(B)  10 %
(C)  15 %
(D) 20  %





Answer: Option B (10 %)


 Q.NO  319
The most commonly used synthetic abrasive is
(A) Aluminium carbide
(B) Boric acid
(C) Silicon
(D) All of these






Answer: Option D (All of these)


 Q.NO  320)
During smelting process, the combination of fuel in the furnace
(A) Forms carbon dioxide
(B) Carbon dioxide with carbon forms carbon mono-oxide
(C) Carbon mono-oxide reacts with Fe2O3 to form iron and liberates CO2
(D) All the above







Answer: Option D (All the above)

 Q.NO  321
According to ISI, bitumen is classified into
(A) 2 grades
(B) 4 grades
(C) 8 grades
(D) 10 grades




 Answer: Option D (10 grades)
  
 Q.NO  322) Basalt is
(A) Sedimentary rock
(B) Metamorphic rock
(C) Extrusive igneous rock
(D) Intrusive igneous rock






 Answer: Option C (Extrusive igneous rock)


 Q.NO  323) The size of mould for bricks, is generally kept
(A) A little large to specified size
(B) A little small to specified size
(C) Equal to specified size
(D) 10% larger than specified size






Answer: Option A (A little large to specified size)

 Q.NO  324) For construction of structures under water, the type of lime used, is
(A) Hydraulic lime
(B) Fat lime
(C) Quick lime
(D) Pure lime






Answer: Option A(Hydraulic lime)

 Q.NO  325) French polish is
(A) Oil paint
(B) Distemper
(C) Spirit varnish
(D) None to these





 Answer: Option C (Spirit varnish)

 Q.NO  326) Ultimate strength to cement is provided by
(A) Tri-calcium silicate
(B) Di-calcium silicate
(C) Tri-calcium aluminate
(D) Tetra calcium alumino ferrite







 Answer: Option B (Di-calcium silicate)

 Q.NO  327) Wrought iron contains carbon about
(A) 1.5% to 5.5%
(B)  0.5% to 1.75%
(C)  0.1% to 0.25%
(D) None to these






 Answer: Option C ( 0.1% to 0.25%)

 Q.NO  328) Galvanising means covering iron with a thin coat of
(A) Tin
(B) Zinc
(C) Glaze
(D) Coal tar






Answer: Option B (Zinc)


 Q.NO  329) The rocks in which argil (or clay) predominates, are called
(A) Siliceous rocks
(B) Argillaceous rocks
(C) Calcareous rocks
(D) Igneous rocks






Answer: Option B (Argillaceous rocks)



 Q.NO  330) Name the type of cement from the following for canal linings:
(A) Sulphate resisting cement
(B) Rapid hardening cement
(C) Quick setting cement
(D) Pozzolana cement





Answer: Option A (Sulphate resisting cement)

 Q.NO  331) Seasoning is
(A) A process of removing sap
(B) Creosoting
(C) Painting with sodium silicate
(D) Coating with tar







 Answer: Option A (A process of removing sap)



 Q.NO  332)
Soundness test of cement determines
(A) Quality of free lime
(B) Ultimate strength
(C) Durability
(D) Initial setting







 Answer: Option A ( Quality of free lime)


 Q.NO  333) Turpentine oil is used in paints as
(A) Thinner
(B) Vehicle
(C) Base
(D) Drier





 Answer: Option A (Thinner)


 Q.NO  334) Stucco paints are suitable for

(A) Stone masonry
(B) Brick walls
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)





Answer: Option C (Both (A) and (B))

 Building Materials imp mcq on prarocks



 Q.NO  335) Stones used for ornamental work must be
(A) Soft
(B) Hard
(C) Light
(D) Heavy





Answer: Option A (Soft)


 Q.NO  336) Lime stone is not a
(A) Sedimentary rock
(B) Stratified rock
(C) Aqueous rock
(D) Metamorphic rock 






Answer:Option D (Metamorphic rock)


 Q.NO  337) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) The heating of a material to redness in contact with air, is known as calcination
(B) The property of lime by which it sets or hardens in damp places having no free circulation of air is called setting
(C) The product that remains after calcination of limestone, is called lime
(D) All the above






Answer: Option D (All the above)



 Q.NO  338) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) The average crushing strength of hand moulded bricks is 6000 t/m2
(B) The average tensile strength of hand moulded brick is 200 t/m2
(C) The average shearing strength of hand moulded brick is 600 t/m2
(D) All the above








Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  339
Snowcrete is one of the patent forms of
(A) Distempers
(B) Water proof cement paints
(C) Enamel paints
(D) Cellulose paints






Answer: Option B


 Q.NO  340) Cast iron is used for
(A) Structural works in beams
(B) Small sized water pipes
(C) Columns and struts
(D) None to these






Answer: Option C (Columns and struts)


 Q.NO  341
Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) The percentage of absorption for firebricks varies from 5 to 10
(B) The percentage of silica in silica bricks is to the extent of about 95 to 97 percent
(C) Roughly 1 to 2 percent of lime in silica bricks is added to act as binding material
(D) All the above





Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  342) Good quality cement contains higher percentage of ?
(A) Tri-calcium silicate
(B) Di-calcium silicate
(C) Tri-calcium aluminate
(D) Tetra calcium alumino ferrite








 Answer: Option A ( Tri-calcium silicate)


 Q.NO  343) Laterite is a/an ?
(A) Volcanic rock
(B) Argillaceous rock
(C) Calcareous rock
(D) Siliceous rock






Answer: Option B (Argillaceous rock)




 Q.NO  344
Seasoning of timber is essential to remove
(A) Knots from timber
(B) Sap from timber
(C) Twisted fibre from timber
(D) Roughness of timber







 Answer: Option B (Sap from timber)


 Q.NO  345) The term frog means?
(A) An apparatus to lift the stone
(B) A depression on a face of brick
(C) Vertical joint in a brick work
(D) Soaking brick in water






 Answer: Option B(A depression on a face of brick)


 Q.NO  346) The presence of sand in brick earth prevents:
(A) Cracking of bricks
(B) Shrinkage of bricks
(C) Warping of bricks
(D) None of these







 Answer: Option C (Warping of bricks)


 Q.NO  347) Refractory bricks are
(A) Neutral refractory bricks
(B) Acid refractory bricks
(C) Basic refractory bricks
(D) All the above






Answer: Option D (All the above)



Building Materials


 Q.NO  348
A prime coat is given to steel work with ?
(A) An oxide of iron paint
(B) A mixture of white lead and lead paint
(C) A special paint
(D) Cement paint








Answer: Option B (A mixture of white lead and lead paint)


 Q.NO  349)
Teak wood is suitable for
(A) Sports articles
(B) Furnitures
(C) Railway sleepers
(D) All the above







 Answer: Option B (Furnitures)



 Q.NO  350) Elastomers can extend upto
(A) Five times their original dimensions
(B) Seven times their original dimensions
(C) Ten times their original dimensions
(D) Three times their original dimensions








 Answer: Option C (Ten times their original dimensions)











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Building Material MCQ

  Building Material MCQ PART-6





Q.NO  251) Quartzite, a metamorphic stone is ?
(A) Hard
(B) Brittle
(C) Crystalline
(D) All the above







Answer: Option D ( All the above)



 Building Materials objective


 Q.NO  252
If water required for 1 bag of cement is 30 litres, the water cement ratio is:
(A) 0.40
(B)  0.50
(C)  0.60
(D) None of these






 Answer: Option C (0.60)



 Q.NO  253) A piece of timber whose thickness and width are respectively 5 cm and 10 cm is called ?
(A) Slate
(B) Plank
(C) Board
(D) Strip







Answer: Option D (Strip)



 Q.NO  254) The percentage of water for normal consistency, is
(A)  5% to 15%
 (B) 10% to 25%
(C) 15% to 25%
(D) 20% to 30%






Answer: Option C (15% to 25%)



 Q.NO  255) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) The baked earth is called terra-cotta
(B) The articles prepared from clay which is burnt at low temperature and cooled down slowly, are called earthen-ware
(C) The articles prepared from refractory clays which as mixed with stone and crushed pottery, are called stone ware
(D) All the above







 Answer: Option D (All the above)



 Q.NO  256) In a rock calcium carbonate predominates. State whether it is:
(A) Siliceous rock
(B) Argillaceous rock
(C) Calcareous rock
(D) None of these







 Answer: Option C (Calcareous rock)



 Q.NO  257) The cracks which extend from bark towards the sap wood in the cross section of a tree, are called ?
(A) Radial shakes
(B) Star shakes
(C) Heart shakes
(D) Cup shakes









 Answer: Option B (Star shakes)



 Q.NO  258) The steel used for rails under heavy traffic and on sharp curves, is
(A) Nickel steel
(B) Chrome steel
(C) Manganese steel
(D) Vanadium steel





 Answer: Option C (Manganese steel)


 Q.NO  259) The steel used in R.C.C. work is ?
(A) Stainless steel
(B) Mild steel
(C) High carbon steel
(D) Wrought iron









Answer: Option B (Mild steel)






 Q.NO  260)
Pick up the rock which is not a sedimentary rock from the following:
(A) Gravel
(B) Sand stone
(C) Gypsum
(D) Dolerite









 Answer: Option D (Dolerite)





 Q.NO  261 Acrylic is the name of
(A) Cellulose resin
(B) Alkyd resin
(C) Methyl methacrylate
(D) Cumarone-indene







Answer: Option C (Methyl methacrylate)



 Q.NO  262) The PVC doors and windows are preferred as they are
(A) Rust proof
(B) Rot proof
(C) Water proof
(D) All of these








Answer: Option D (All of these)



 Q.NO  263) The sequence of refractory materials according to increasing melting points is:
(A) Dolomite, Magnesia, Bauxite, Chromites
(B) Bauxite, Chromites, Dolomite, Magnesia
(C) Magnesia, Bauxite, Dolomite, Chromites
(D) None of these








Answer: Option B (Bauxite, Chromites, Dolomite, Magnesia)



Building Materials mcq

 Q.NO  264) Upto a maximum of 72% of iron, is available in
(A) Magnetite
(B) Limonite
(C) Siderite
(D) Iron pyrites







Answer: Option A (Magnetite)




 Q.NO  265) The melting point of silica is:
(A) 1570°C
(B) 1630°C
 (C) 1730°C
(D) 1850°C







Answer: Option C (1730°C)


 Q.NO  266) Lime stones are generally known as
(A) Aqueous rocks
(B) Sedimentary rocks
(C) Stratified rocks
(D) All the above








Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  267) Stones used for rubble masonry must be
(A) Soft
(B) Hard
(C) Light
(D) Heavy







 Answer: Option B (Hard)


 Q.NO  268) The property by virtue of which lime sets under water, is known as
(A) Slacking
(B) Setting
(C) Hydraulicity
(D) Calcining








Answer: Option C (Hydraulicity)



 Q.NO  269) Porcelain is used as:
(A) Sanitary wares
(B) Electric insulators
(C) Storage vessels
(D) Reactor chambers 







Answer: Option D (Reactor chambers )

 Q.NO  270) The lime which contains high percentage of calcium oxide, is generally called
(A) Fat lime
(B) Rich lime
(C) White lime
(D) None of these






 Answer: Option D (None of these)


 Q.NO  271) Second class bricks ?
(A) Are of dark brown colour
(B) Produce a metallic sound when struck
(C) Are well burnt
(D) Are under burnt






 Answer: Option B (Produce a metallic sound when struck)

 Q.NO  272) Wrought iron contains carbon upto
(A) 0.25 %
(B)  1.0 %
(C)  1.5 %
(D) 2 %






Answer: Option A ( 0.25 %)


 Q.NO  273) The variety of pig iron used for manufacture of wrought iron, is

(A) Bessemer pig
(B) Grey or foundry pig
(C) White forge pig
(D) Mottled pig






 Answer: Option C (White forge pig)

 Q.NO  274) Kaolin is chemically classified as
(A) Metamorphic rock
(B) Argillaceous rock
(C) Calcareous rock
(D) Siliceous rock






 Answer: Option B (Argillaceous rock)


 Q.NO  275) Sewer pipes are made of ?
(A) Earthen ware
(B) Stone ware
(C) Refractory clay
(D) All the above







 Answer: Option B (Stone ware)



 Q.NO  276)
The process of manufacturing steel by heating short lengths of wrought iron bars mixed with charcoal in fire clay crucibles and collecting the molten iron into moulds, is known as

(A) Cementation process
(B) Crucible process
(C) Bessemer process
(D) Open hearth process






Answer: Option B (Crucible process)

 Q.NO  277
The rock generally used for roofing, is
(A) Granite
(B) Basalt
(C) Slate
(D) Pumice






 Answer: Option C (Slate)


 Q.NO  278
The lime which contains mainly calcium oxide and slacks with water, is
(A) Fat lime
(B) Quick lime
(C) Hydraulic lime
(D) Poor lime






Answer: Option B (Quick lime)



 Q.NO  279
The standard size of masonry bricks, is
(A) 18 cm × 8 cm × 8 cm
(B) 19 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm
(C) 20 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm
(D) 21 cm × 11 cm × 11 cm







Answer: Option B (19 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm)



 Q.NO  280) The proportions of charcoal, saltpetre and sulphur in gun powder by weight, are respectively:
(A)  15, 75, 10
(B)  75, 10, 15
(C)  10, 15, 75
(D)  10, 75, 15







Answer: Option A (15, 75, 10)



 Q.NO  281) Knots in timber are ?
(A) Defects caused by crushing fibres
(B) Splits radiating from the centre
(C) Speckled strains
(D) Signs of branches cut off








Answer: Option D (Signs of branches cut off)




 Q.NO  282)
Pick up correct statement from the following:
(A) Fibre boards are used for thermal and acoustic control
(B) Fibre boards are used for light weight standing members
(C) Fibre boards are obtained by impregnating a resin product on fibres
(D) All the above






 Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  283) Portland cement manufactured from pure white chalk and clay but free from iron-oxide, is known as ?
(A) Quick setting cement
(B) Rapid hardening cement
(C) White cement
(D) Low heat Portland cement





Answer: Option C (White cement)


Building Materials


 Q.NO  284)
Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) Slaked lime contains calcium hydroxide
(B) Quick lime contains calcium oxide
(C) Slaked lime may be obtained from quick lime
(D) All the above







Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  285)
The minimum compressive strength of 1st class bricks should be
(A) 75 kg/cm2
(B) 90 kg/cm2
(C) 100 kg/cm2
(D) 120 kg/cm2






Answer: Option C (100 kg/cm2)



 Q.NO  286)
The cast iron when heated to red heat with powdered red haematite in an oven for increasing its toughness, is converted to
(A) Grey cast iron
(B) White cast iron
(C) Mottled cast iron
(D) Toughed cast iron






Answer: Option C (Mottled cast iron)



 Q.NO  287) A well seasoned timber may contain moisture up to
(A) 4 to 6 %
(B) 6 to 8 %
(C) 8 to 10 %
(D) 10 to 12 %






Answer: Option D (10 to 12 %)


 Q.NO  288) The usual percentages of clay and metal in cermet are:
(A)  50%, 50%
(B)  60%, 40%
(C)  70%, 30%
(D)  80%, 20%







Answer: Option D (80%, 20%)


 Q.NO  289) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) The plastic bottles are made by the process of blowing

(B) The application of thermo-setting resins on sheets of paper, is called laminating process

(C) The plastic articles made by placing raw material in the desired moulds, is known as moulding process

(D) All the above







 Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  290) The specific gravity of marble, is
(A) 2.50
(B)  2.60
(C)  2.66
(D) 2.72






Answer: Option D (2.72)



 Q.NO  291) Plastic asphalt is ?
(A) Used as a water proofing layer over roof
(B) A mixture of cement and asphalt
(C) A natural asphalt
(D) A refinery product







Answer: Option B (A mixture of cement and asphalt)



 Q.NO  292) Pick up the correct statement from the following:
(A) Rusting is caused due to combined action of air, moisture and carbon dioxide
(B) During rusting, first ferrous bicarbonates are formed
(C) On further oxidation ferrous bicarbonates get converted to ferric bicarbonates
(D) All the above







Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  293) The commonly used base for iron and steel work, is
(A) Red lead
(B) Zinc white
(C) White lead
(D) Titanium white






Answer: Option A (Red lead)


 Q.NO  294) For high grade instruments the steel preferred to is ?
(A) Cast steel
(B) Bessemer steel
(C) Mild steel
(D) Whitworth compressed steel






 Answer: Option A (Cast steel)




 Building Materials by prarocks

 Q.NO  295 Bitumen felt is used for

(A) Water proofing
(B) Damp proofing
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)






 Answer: Option C (Both (A) and (B))



 Q.NO  296) The most important constituent of an oil paint, is
(A) Thinner
(B) Vehicle
(C) Pigment
(D) All the above








Answer: Option D (All the above)



 Q.NO  297) Acrylic sheets ?
(A) Possess 10 to 17 times greater breakage resistance than that of glass of equivalent thickness
(B) Are generally unaffected by most household detergents
(C) Possess the light transmission rate of 93%
(D) All the above







Answer: Option D (All the above)


 Q.NO  298) Brass is an alloy of
(A) Copper and zinc
(B) Zinc and lead
(C) Tin and silver
(D) Zinc and nickel







Answer: Option A (Copper and zinc)



 Q.NO  299) Pick up the polymineralic rock from the following:
(A) Quartz sand
(B) Pure gypsum
(C) Magnesite
(D) Granite






Answer: Option D (Granite)



 Q.NO  300) Pick up the hypabyssal rock from the following:
(A) Granite
(B) Dolerite
(C) Basalt
(D) All the above






Answer: Option B (Dolerite)




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