SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER


SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS 
(STSGE II) PAPER 2017


PART A
General Engineering
(CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL)

1
A)  Determine the dissolved oxygen at the end of 2 days                                                   

  for The Following Deta:---- 
             Assume Deoxygenation constant
               K = 0 -11 per day Reoxygenation
constant  R = 0-33 per day





B)        A clay stratum has 2.5 m thickness and has initial overburden
pressure of 45KN/m2. The clay is over consolidated with a preconsolidation pressure of 65 kN/m2. Find the final settlement
due to increment of pressure of 55 KN/m2 at the middle of clay layer.

 Use the following data
Initial void ratio = 1.2
Compression index = 0.27
Swelling index = 006



C)     Discuss the factors affecting duty of water?


(D)         Calculate the safe overtaking sight distance for a design speed of
100 km/Hr. Assume maximum overtaking acceleration as 1.92 km/Hr/sec.



SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER


2)

A) What Are The Requirement Of Good Ballast In Railway Engineering, Explain How The Minimum Depth Of Ballast Cushion Is Estimated?




(b)  Determine the correct bearings of the lines of a closed traverse PQRSTP. The readings are as follows :-




Identify the stations affected by local attraction?





(c) What are the factors affecting selection of contour interval ?




D) A trapezoidal dam with a vertical water face is 2.5 m wide at the top and 14 m wide at the base. 
The height of the dam is 27 m. 
Find the maximum depth of water so that the dam section is free from tension.
Assume unit weight of dam material as 21 KN/m3 and that of water as 9-81 kN/m3






SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER

3).


A) Describe plate load test as per IS 1888 , Discuss the limitations. What are the effects of size Of plate on bearing capacity and settlement ? 





B) A classroom is of the size 8.5m x 3.6m.
 Design a simply supported roof slab for this Classroom.
 The superimposed load is 5 kN/m2. 
Use M 20 grade concrete and HYSD Fe 415 steel. 
Use Limit state method for the design?











C)  Explain the steps the design of column with helical reinforcement in limit state method.






SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER

4).


A) What are the characteristics of a good quality timber ?


B) Derive the condition for the trapezoidal channel Of Best section. Prove that the hydraulic mean depth for such a Channel is one-half the depth Of Flow. 


C) The discharge Of a Pelton wheel turbine is 5 m3/sec at a head Of 300 m at the nozzle. 

There are two runners and each runner has two jets. 
The length of the pipeline is 1900 m. 
The efficiency of the transmission for the pipe is 90%.
Assume friction factor f as 0.008. 

Determine 

jet diameter. pipe diameter and output of the turbine? 
&
The overall efficiency of turbine is 85%.?




D) What is Workability Of concrete ? 

Explain slump test and compacting factor test? 

Discuss the factors affecting Workability?





SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER


5).

A) A 6 m High Vertical wall Supports a Saturated cohesive soil with horizontal surface. 

The top 3.5 m of the Backfill has bulk density 18 kN/m3 and apparent cohesion of 16 kN/m2.
The bulk density and apparent cohesion of the bottom 2.5 m is 19.5 kN/mg and 18 kN/m2 respectively. will be total active earth pressure on the wall ?


 Draw the pressure distribution diagram.

 Assume that tension cracks will develop?.

 Locate the point of application of the resultant pressure?.







B) A direct shear test was conducted on a silty sand.
 at failure the normal and shear stresses were found to be 66 kPa and 40 kPa respectively. 

Draw Mohr's circle and determine :-


  (i) Angle of shearing resistance 

 (ii) Principal stresses at failure

 (iii) Locate the pole and find orientation Of failure plane.



C) The pump-out test was performed to determine the field permeability of an unconfined aquifer and the following observations were made :-

 RL oforiginal water table before pumping 250.5 m
 RL ofwater in the well at constant pumping = 245.6 m
 RL of the rock of impervious layer = 220.0 m
 RL of water in observation well = 249.8 m 
The distance ofobservation well from tubewell = 48 m 

Determine:- 

(i) Coefficient of permeability of the aquifer (k)


ii) Error in k if observations arc not taken in the observation well and radius of influence is assumed to be 298 m 


(iii) Actual radius of influence based on the observations Of observation well 


(iv) Radius of influence using Sichart equation
The diameter of the well is 20 cm and discharge is 250 m3/hr.





SSC JE CIVIL ENGINEERING MAINS PAPER


6).

A) Draw SFD& BMD




B) Define The Following Term:-

i)Scrap Value
ii)Salvage Value
iii)Sinking Fund & Depriciations

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Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg FOR GATE

Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions





Q.1) If it is found that tyre walls of a vehicle are in tension then rigidity factor is?
a. greater than 1
b. equal to 1
c. less than 1
d. can not be determined







Correct Ans. C (less than 1)

Solution--



Q.2) The ruling minimum radius of horizontal curve of a national highway in a plain terrain
for a ruling design speed of 120 kmph with e = 0.07 and f = 0.15 is (in meter)?
a. 377
b. 467
c. 516
d. 567






Correct Ans. C

Solution



Q.3) Which of the following cannot be achieved by remote sensing?

a. Detection of forest fires
b. Detection of pollutants
c. Detection of earthquake
d. Land use pattern







Correct Ans. c ( Detection of earthquake)




Q.4) Road geometrics are designed for the speed of
a. 15th percentile
b. 85th percentile
c. 98th percentile
d. 100th percentile






Correct Ans. C (. 98th percentile)


Q.5) What is the percentage temperature correction on the runway is
a. 17.94%
b. 18.24%
c. 19.70%
d. 21.40%





Correct Ans. C (19.70%)

Solution


Q.6) EDM in a total station measures directly?
a. Vertical angles
b. Horizontal angles
c. Slope distances
d. Horizontal distances





Correct Ans. C (Slope distances)



Q.7) The size of theodolite is defined by ?
a. the diameter of the graduated circle of lower plate
b. the diameter of the graduated circle of upper plate
c. the height of theodolite
d. the length of the telescope





Correct Ans. A ( the diameter of the graduated circle of lower plate)



Q.8) Which of the following factors affect the geometric design of road?
1. Topography 2. Traffic factors
3. Design hourly volume
a. 1 and 2
b. 1 and 3
c. 2 and 3
d. All of these





Correct Ans. D (All of these)


Q.9) The reduced bearing of a 20 m long line segment is N30° E. The departure of the line is
______ m.?






Correct Ans. 10 (9.99 - 10.0)


Solution--


Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions


Q.10) The width of expansion gap is 2.5 cm in a cement concrete pavement. The spacing
between expansion joint for a maximum rise in temperature of 30°C is _________ m.
[Take coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete as 10 × 10–6 /°C]?







Correct Ans.41.67 (41- 42)



Solution--






Q.11 Maximum parking density can be achieved on a street parking by keeping vehicles at
an angle of ____________ degrees from the street wall.?






 Correct Ans. 90 (89.99 - 90.01)

Solution----.Maximum density can be achieved by keeping vehicle perpendicular to street wall.






Q.12) If 25,000 vehicles crosses a road in a day and 5000 vehicles cross the road between 9
am to 10 am then hourly expansion factor is ____________?.





Correct Ans. 5 (4.99 - 5.01)

Solution-
HOURLY EXPANSION FACTOR =25000/5000  =5Ans







Q.13) The length of a line measured with a 20 m chain was found to be 250 . The true length
of the line if the chain was 10 cm too long, will be ___________ m ?





Correct Answer- 251.25 (250 - 251.50)

Solution-

Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions


Q.14) On a hill road a ruling gradient of 5% is provided and has a radius of horizontal curve
of 50 m. Design speed on the road is 50 kmph. The compensated gradient of the curve
is _________ %.







Correct Ans.4 (3.99 - 4.01)

Solution-



Q.15) In a compacted cylindrical bituminous mix
then percentage voids in the sample is ___________.





Correct Ans.9.43 (9.4 - 9.5)

Solution-






Q.16) A plan drawn to a scale of 1 : 4000 was measured by mistake by a scale of 1 : 5000. The
percentage error in the measured area will be ___________





Correct Ans. 56.25 (55.50 - 57.40)

Solution-




Q.17) An offset is 15 m long and the scale of plotting is 1 cm = 30 m. If the accuracy in linear
measurement is 1 in 20 combined permissible error is 0.025, then what will be the
permissible error in the angular measurement?
a. 12°
b. 8°
c. 4°
d. 0°


Solution-



Correct Ans. (D)



Q.18) Which of the following graphs for Marshall stability chart is/are CORRECT?



a. 1, 2 and 3
b. 1 only
c. 1 and 2
d. 1 and 3



Correct Ans. (A)
With increase in bitumen content void content decreases.




Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions



Q.19) For designing a 2 phase fixed type signal at intersection having North-South and East-
West road where only straight ahead traffic is permitted, the following data is available,

Total time lost per cycle is 9 sec. The cycle length (seconds) as per Webster’s method
is?



a. 53
b. 62
c. 107
d. 115





Correct Ans. (B)





Q.20) Which of the following statements is/are correct for an uncontrolled right angle
intersection of two, 2 lane roads on which traffic is allowed in both directions?

1. Ratio of merging conflict points to crossing conflict points is 2.

2. Ratio of weaving conflict points to merging conflict point is (2/3).
a. 1 only
b. 2 only
c. Both 1 and 2
d. Neither 1 nor 2




Correct Ans. (A)


Solution-

  NO.Of Point Of Conflict:-
                                               Crossing-04
                                               Merging-08
                                               Weaving-12



Q.21) On a 2 lane highway road, there is a horizontal curve of radius 360 m and length 180 m.
If stopping sight distance is 90 m then set back distance from center line of inner lane
required is?
(Assume pavement width = 7 m)
a. 1.87 m
b. 2.82 m
c. 3.70 m
d. 4.57 m





Correct Ans. (B)

Solution-






Q.22) The data given below are obtained for design of a flexible pavement.
Initial traffic = 2000 cvpd
Traffic growth rate = 10% per annum
Design life= 15 years
Vehicle damage factor = 2.8
Distribution factor = 0.75
The design traffic in terms of million standard axles to be catered would be?

a. 8 msa
b. 18.40 msa
c. 48.70 msa
d. 56.36 msa





Correct Ans. (C)



Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions


Q.23) Horizontal transition curves are provided on roads to?
1. Introduce centrifugal force gradually.
2. Provide sufficient overtaking distance.
3. Improve aesthetic appearance.
a. 1, 2 and 3
b. 1 and 2
c. 2 and 3
d. 1 only




 Correct Ans- D
Overtaking criterion is not considered in horizontal transition curve design.




Q.24) A bubble tube of a level has a sensitiveness of 24″ per 2 mm division. The error in the
reading on a staff held at a distance of 110 m from the level when the bubble is
deflected by two divisions from the centre will be ?

a. 19.96 mm

b. 21.18 mm
c. 23.67 mm
d. 25.59 mm






 Correct Ans-(D) 25.59 mm




Q.25) A vehicle is moving on a descending gradient with a velocity of 60 kmph. Suddenly
driver observes an obstacle and applies brakes having efficiency of 80%, stops after
covering a distance of 260 m. If longitudinal friction on road is 0.40 then descending
gradient is _________% (Magnitude only)








 Correct Ans-25.6 (25.0 - 26.1)





Q.26) In a closed traverse XYZ, the following readings were taken:
If station X is free from local attraction, the corrected bearing (in degree) of ZY is
_________?








 Correct Ans-295 (294.99 - 295.01)









Q.27) The speed density (u – k) relationship on a single lane road with unidirectional flow is u
= 65 – 0.8 K where u is in km/hr and K is in Veh/km. The capacity of the road is
___________ veh/hr.?






 Correct Ans- 1320 (1319 - 1321)








Q.28) For a highway section, following vehicular data was observed:
The space mean speed of vehicles is _________ km/hr.






 Correct Ans-40.91 (40 - 42)







Q.29) An observation car is moving on a one way road of 12 km stretch. This ride takes 35
minutes to reach destination point which includes stoppage of car for 10 minutes. If car
was overtaken by 70 vehicles and overtakes 25 vehicles and during stoppage observer
counts 40 vehicles, then average speed of vehicle stream on the road is _____________
km/hr.





 Correct Ans-15.6 (15 - 16.2)





Q.30) A verticle summit curve is formed at the intersection of 2% and –4% gradients. If the
design speed on the road is 60 kmph and longitudinal coefficient of friction is 0.40 then
length of summit curve as per SSD critieria provided should be _______________ m.
[Take reaction time = 2.5 sec]





 Correct Ans-81.02 (79 - 82)






Q.31) Following observations were made for an axle load survey on a road
If the standard axle load is 80 kN and 2100 vehicles passes everyday then the vehicle
damage factor is __________.?






 Correct Ans-0.15 (0.14 to 0.16)





Transportation Engg. & Geomatics Engg Questions With Full Solutions

Q.32) A vane of 3.0 m above the foot of a staff was sighted at a point 3000 m away from the
instrument. The observed angle of elevation was 2° 30′. The reduced level of the
trunnion axis being 200 m. The reduced level of the staff station will be __________ m.
Also assume correction for curvature and refraction.?








Correct Ans- 327.37 (325 - 330)





Q.33 On a broad gauge 3° curve, the equilibrium cant is provided for a speed of 75 km/hr.
The value of maximum allowable speed after allowing a maximum cant deficiency,
is__________ kmph.?








 Correct Ans. 94.46 (94 - 95)



Solution-





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High Alumina cement

 What is  high Alumina cement(HAC)?




High Alumina cement(HAC) is manufactured by mixing of Bauxite( aluminium ore) and lime at a certain temperature(1600)

The initial setting time of high Alumina cement is about 3.5 - 4 Hrs
and final setting time is about 5 Hours

The setting of High Alumina cement is generally affected by the addition of plaster of Paris, lime, Portland cement and organic matter thus no additive should be used.

High Alumina cement is very reactive and has very high compressive strength.




Characteristics of High Alumina Cement are:-


1)Hardening property of High Alumina cement is fast.

2)The initial setting time of high Alumina cement is about
3.5 -4 Hrs
3)It has high durability in sulphuric acid.

4)The pH level of High Alumina cement is  low.

5)High resistant to chemical corrosion.

6)it forms ceramic bond at high temperatures so It acts as a bonding material when added in refractory castables

7)The refractive index of this cement is high.


Uses

1) High Alumina cement is mostly used in marine construction and sewer infrastructure
because of it's rapid hardening capacity.


2) High Alumina cement is also used in Refractory concretes where requires more strength at very high temperature.


3)High Alumina cement is also used in Pre Cast Concrete



Composition percentage of constituents. IN High Alumina cement(HAC)




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